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	<title>Iacovos Constantinou &#187; Web Design</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.iacons.net/writing/category/web-design/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.iacons.net</link>
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		<title>Washed out colors in Photoshop (Mac OS X)</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2008/03/21/washed-out-colors-in-photoshop-mac-os-x/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2008/03/21/washed-out-colors-in-photoshop-mac-os-x/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Mar 2008 21:52:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2008/03/21/washed-out-colors-in-photoshop-mac-os-x/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you ever designed and sliced a website mockup in Photoshop running on Mac OS X then you probably faced this: you have prepared the slices and you have exported them but the result looks a bit washed out, especially on Windows. This is not a misfuction or a bug as many tend to believe; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you ever designed and sliced a website mockup in Photoshop running on Mac OS X then you probably faced this: you have prepared the slices and you have exported them but the result looks a bit washed out, especially on Windows. This is not a misfuction or a bug as many tend to believe; this is how things are supposed to work.</p>
<p>If you google it, you will come across a large number of suggestions on how to resolve it. However, just a minor subset of them are completely solid, thus providing a concrete solution.</p>
<p>Dave Shea on mezzoblue <a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/archives/2007/06/18/shifting_bac/">writes about it</a>. Despite the fact that he briefly analyses the phenomenon not only you can get a good idea why this happens, but you can read the best solution that I have ever tried. In brief, Dave Shea suggests to convert a sRGB profile prior to the slicing.</p>
<p>The single disadvantage is that the layers are erased upon the conversion so make sure to save a copy first.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>IE8 passes Acid2 test</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/12/31/ie8-passes-acid2-test/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/12/31/ie8-passes-acid2-test/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2007 12:42:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/12/31/ie8-passes-acid2-test/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Strange and weird, but true! I was totally surprised yesterday to read that the upcoming version of Internet Explorer has successfully passed the Acid2 Face test. As you understand, these good news allow web developers to reasonably hope that IE will soon become (hopefully, in a few months) a standards-compliant browser.
Don&#8217;t get me wrong, but [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Strange and weird, but true! I was totally surprised yesterday to read that the upcoming version of Internet Explorer has successfully passed the <a href="http://www.webstandards.org/action/acid2/">Acid2 Face</a> test. As you understand, these good news allow web developers to reasonably hope that IE will soon become (hopefully, in a few months) a standards-compliant browser.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t get me wrong, but it sounds like a good joke to me; Internet Explorer becomes a standards compliant browser! <img src='http://www.iacons.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The important part of the <a href="http://blogs.msdn.com/ie/archive/2007/12/19/internet-explorer-8-and-acid2-a-milestone.aspx">official announcement</a> is that &#8220;IE8 now renders the Acid2 Face correctly in IE8 standards mode&#8221;. You got it? <strong>IE8 standards mode</strong>; IE8 as every browser comes with two basic rendering modes: <em>quirks</em> and <em>standards</em>. In addition, IE8 provides a special mode called &#8220;IE8 standards mode&#8221; which is the only mode that successfully passes the famous test. The fun part is that &#8220;IE8 standards mode&#8221; is not enabled by default and it&#8217;s up to the web developer to enable it <a href="http://vasudevg.blogspot.com/2007/12/internet-explorer-8-q.html">by placing a new opt-in flag in the head tag</a>.</p>
<p>I admit that I don&#8217;t like the way IE8 works. I understand that it is partially necessary  to provide support for websites that were built especially for IE6. On the other hand, the lack of such support would force the web developers to update such websites in order to work under &#8220;IE8 standards mode&#8221; and hopefully  under any standards compliant browser!</p>
<p>To conclude, IE8 provides a standards compliant mode which successfully passes the Acid2 Face test but in the meantime encourages old websites to keep and maintain their IE6-only code! Someone could fairly argue that this is just another move from Microsoft in order to keep their browser share.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>London 2012: where is the creativity?</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/06/17/london-2012-where-is-the-creativity/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/06/17/london-2012-where-is-the-creativity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Jun 2007 11:06:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/06/17/london-2012-where-is-the-creativity/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am sure that I am not the only one, but I find the London 2012 logos very plain and poorly designed. It seems like the London 2012 Olympic Committee assigned the design of these logos to the very first person who asked for it&#8230; don&#8217;t get me wrong but I can not see any [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.iacons.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/london2012logos.jpg" alt="London 2012 logos" align="right" />I am sure that I am not the only one, but I find the London 2012 logos very plain and poorly designed. It seems like the London 2012 Olympic Committee assigned the design of these logos to the very first person who asked for it&#8230; don&#8217;t get me wrong but I can not see any creativity or innovation in these logos. When taking into consideration the amount of time and money, the result is at least disappointing. It&#8217;s no surprise that a week ago Training Camp holded <a href="http://www.sitepoint.com/blogs/2007/06/08/win-800-for-redesigning-the-london-2012-olympic-logo/" title="Win $800 for redesigning the London 2012 Olympic Logo">a contest for London 2012 alternative designs</a> with the slogan &#8220;They spent £400,000, we&#8217;re spending £400!&#8221;. I&#8217;m sure that you will <a href="http://www.sitepoint.com/marketplace/contest/2071" title="http://www.sitepoint.com/marketplace/contest/2071 | Sitepoint Design Contests">find many interesting designs in the final list</a>.</p>
<p>Wait! There is something else&#8230; did you have a look at the <a href="http://www.london2012.com/" title="London 2012">official website</a>? Oh&#8230; my&#8230; <em>God</em>! You should imagine <a href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0923909/" title="Maggie Wheeler">Janice</a> (<a href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001612/" title="Matthew Perry">Chandler</a>&#8217;s annoying girlfriend) from <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0108778/" title="Friends TV Series">Friends</a> saying that! <img src='http://www.iacons.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  It&#8217;s full of high contracted colors badly combined over text and backgrounds. It makes me blink many times before I finally manage to focus on something! Have a look at the bottom of the main page: blue text on yellow background! Come on guys&#8230; I know you can do better!</p>
<p>Anyway, I am looking forward for a similar contest about the London 2012 website design&#8230; actually, I might participate this time!</p>
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		<title>Styling the list numbers</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/17/styling-the-list-numbers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/17/styling-the-list-numbers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:07:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/17/styling-the-list-numbers/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<!-- CVFILE: /* - - - ( coloured list numbers ) - - - */
ol.colour li {
	color: #c33;
}

/* - - - ( list sub elements ) - - - */
ol li * {
	color: #333;
} --><!-- CVFILE: /* - - - ( hide list number ) - - - */
ol.parenthesis li {
	list-style-type: none;
}

/* - - - ( replace it with a nice parenthesis ) - - - */
ol.parenthesis li:before { 
	display: marker;
	content: counter(counter) ")";
	counter-increment: counter;
	counter-reset: none; 	/** Firefox fix: counter failed to be increased ) **/
	width: 2em;
	float: left;
}
ol.parenthesis {
	counter-reset: counter;
} -->I am back with another post in the styling with CSS series. Have you ever tried to style the number of an ordered list? While the replacement of the default bullets is too obvious (list-style-image does the trick), the method of styling list numbers is not. What follows is a demonstration of how this can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- CVFILE: /* - - - ( coloured list numbers ) - - - */
ol.colour li {
	color: #c33;
}

/* - - - ( list sub elements ) - - - */
ol li * {
	color: #333;
} --><!-- CVFILE: /* - - - ( hide list number ) - - - */
ol.parenthesis li {
	list-style-type: none;
}

/* - - - ( replace it with a nice parenthesis ) - - - */
ol.parenthesis li:before { 
	display: marker;
	content: counter(counter) ")";
	counter-increment: counter;
	counter-reset: none; 	/** Firefox fix: counter failed to be increased ) **/
	width: 2em;
	float: left;
}
ol.parenthesis {
	counter-reset: counter;
} --><p>I am back with another post in the <em>styling with CSS</em> series. Have you ever tried to style the number of an ordered list? While the replacement of the default bullets is too obvious (<code>list-style-image</code> does the trick), the method of styling list numbers is not. What follows is a demonstration of how this can be achieved by two methods: <strong>a</strong>) the quick-and-dirty and <strong>b</strong>) the modern way.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s start with the quick and dirty way, a well-known method which is oddly supported by all browsers, including the little naughty ΙΕ6. The idea behind this method is to apply a set of the desired formatting rules on the <code>li</code> tag and wrap its contents with a block element; <code>div</code> is usually the tag of choice. The last step is to <em>restore</em> the default typography and colours for the wrapper. Unfortunately, it seems that this method does not work with <code>background</code> property. I <a href="http://lab.iacons.net/styling-the-list-numbers/quick-and-dirty.php" title="Styling the list numbers | Lab | Iacovos Constantinou">have prepared some examples</a> for illustration purposes. The following is a CSS example of turning list numbers into red.</p>
<ol class="codelist">
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>/* - - - ( coloured list numbers ) - - - */</code></li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>ol.colour li {</code></li>
<li class="tab1 odd"><code>color: #c33;</code></li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>}</code></li>
<li class="odd">&nbsp;</li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>/* - - - ( list sub elements ) - - - */</code></li>
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>ol li * {</code></li>
<li class="tab1 even"><code>color: #333;</code></li>
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>}</code></li>
<li class="sourcelink"><strong>Download this code:</strong> <a href="http://lab.iacons.net/styling-the-list-numbers/coloured.txt">coloured.txt</a></li>
</ol>
<p>On the other hand, the modern way is more complicated but more powerful. It is more powerful because you can not only change the colour or the font family, but you can change the content as well. For example, you can get rid of that dot and replace it with a nice parenthesis. Of course, as one might expect this does not work in all browsers; in fact it works only in Opera! This method is a part of the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/" title="">CSS2 specification</a>, under the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/generate.html#q11">Markers and Lists</a> section. Again, I <a href="http://lab.iacons.net/styling-the-list-numbers/modern.php" title="Styling the list numbers | Lab | Iacovos Constantinou">have prepared some examples</a> for you. As I have mentioned, this works only in Opera (<del datetime="2007-01-17T10:56:31+00:00">Firefox fails to increase the counter</del> <ins datetime="2007-01-17T10:56:31+00:00">it can be solved via <code>counter-reset</code> property </ins>) but I would like to hear about other modern browsers behaviour. The following is the mentioned example of parenthesis:</p>
<ol class="codelist">
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>/* - - - ( hide list number ) - - - */</code></li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>ol.parenthesis li {</code></li>
<li class="tab1 odd"><code>list-style-type: none;</code></li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>}</code></li>
<li class="odd">&nbsp;</li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>/* - - - ( replace it with a nice parenthesis ) - - - */</code></li>
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>ol.parenthesis li:before {</code></li>
<li class="tab1 even"><code>display: marker;</code></li>
<li class="tab1 odd"><code>content: counter(counter) &quot;)&quot;;</code></li>
<li class="tab1 even"><code>counter-increment: counter;</code></li>
<li class="tab1 odd"><code>counter-reset: none; 	/** Firefox fix: counter failed to be increased ) **/</code></li>
<li class="tab1 even"><code>width: 2em;</code></li>
<li class="tab1 odd"><code>float: left;</code></li>
<li class="tab0 even"><code>}</code></li>
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>ol.parenthesis {</code></li>
<li class="tab1 even"><code>counter-reset: counter;</code></li>
<li class="tab0 odd"><code>}</code></li>
<li class="sourcelink"><strong>Download this code:</strong> <a href="http://lab.iacons.net/styling-the-list-numbers/parenthesis.txt">parenthesis.txt</a></li>
</ol>
<p>Well, that&#8217;s all! I hope you&#8217;ve enjoy it <img src='http://www.iacons.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>CSS Gallery (back to 1997)</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/11/css-gallery-back-to-1997/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/11/css-gallery-back-to-1997/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Jan 2007 23:30:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2007/01/11/css-gallery-back-to-1997/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got too busy this week so I went ahead and gave my self a break, at least for tonight. I was searching for css galleries when I came across the following one: Microsoft CSS Gallery. Initially, I was under the impression that it was related to the infamous IE7 CSS Zen Garden but no [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I got too busy this week so I went ahead and gave my self a break, at least for tonight. I was searching for css galleries when I came across the following one: <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/typography/css/gallery/entrance.htm" title="Microsoft CSS Gallery">Microsoft CSS Gallery</a>. Initially, I was under the impression that it was related to the infamous <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/ietechcol/cols/dnexpie/cssZenGarden.htm" title="css Zen Garden: The Beauty in CSS Design">IE7 CSS Zen Garden</a> but no &#8230; it was a CSS gallery dedicated for Microsoft Internet Explorer 3!!! Oh yeah, that is right!</p>
<p>An almost ten-year gallery is out there and I am wondering why is still &#8220;up&#8221;, especially after the recent redesign of microsoft.com. It is worth mentioning that it is the number #3 result in google search &#8220;css gallery&#8221;. Anyway, you can view this as a historical opportunity to see some of the first (maybe?) css examples, under the concept of content and presentation separation: <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/typography/css/gallery/extract1.htm" title="Same Content - Different Style">Same Content &#8211; Different Style</a> <img src='http://www.iacons.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Styling the hr tag</title>
		<link>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2006/12/24/styling-the-hr-tag/</link>
		<comments>http://www.iacons.net/writing/2006/12/24/styling-the-hr-tag/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Dec 2006 10:07:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Iacovos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.iacons.net/writing/2006/12/24/styling-the-hr-tag/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Styling a horizontal rule with CSS is a true nightmare, due to the behavioural issues among the available browsers. This is the main reason why the hr tag is marginalised. When was the last time you saw a hr in a website source code? Can you remember? The hr tag is informally deprecated, since web [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Styling a horizontal rule with CSS is a true nightmare, due to the behavioural issues among the available browsers. This is the main reason why the <code>hr</code> tag is marginalised. When was the last time you saw a <code>hr</code> in a website source code? Can you remember? The <code>hr</code> tag is informally deprecated, since web designers tend to use the <code>div</code> tag instead. Some common usages are <code>&lt;div class="separator"&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;div class="hr"&gt;</code>.</p>
<p>The problem behind the styling of horizontal rules is <a href="http://www.sovavsiti.cz/css/hr.html" title="Styling &lt;hr&gt;">perfectly analysed by Marek Prokop</a>. I will not mention or analyse the problems again, since it is out of the scope of this post &#8212; what follows is an alternative method of styling horizontal rules. </p>
<p>I do like horizontal rules. They are essential for styling and separating the content in cases that CSS are not available. When I was designing iacons.net, I attempted to use the <code>hr</code> tag pure, without any extra wrappers such as <code>&lt;div class="hr"&gt;</code>. Eventually, I came up with a solution: a combination of  <code>:after</code> pseudo-class and <a href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/symbols.html" title="Code Charts for Symbols and Punctuation">UTF-8 symbols</a>. Unfortunately, this method can not be used for IE6 and I am not sure about IE7&#8230;</p>
<p>I have prepared some <a href="http://lab.iacons.net/styling-the-hr-tag/" title="Horizontal Rules and CSS | Lab | Iacovos Constantinou">examples of formatted horizontal rules</a>. View the source for extra information on how to achieve it.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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